{"id":75359,"date":"2023-11-14T11:13:10","date_gmt":"2023-11-14T11:13:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/untoldmag.org\/?p=75359"},"modified":"2024-01-16T12:41:08","modified_gmt":"2024-01-16T12:41:08","slug":"%d8%ad%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%88%d8%b3-%d9%85%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b5%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/untoldmag.org\/ar\/%d8%ad%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%88%d8%b3-%d9%85%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b5%d9%84\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646: \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0641\u064a \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 <\/span><\/span><\/span>2023<\/span>\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062e\u064a\u0651\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062f<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0636\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0634\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0641\u0634\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span> <\/span><\/span>(SAF) <\/span>\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 <\/span><\/span><\/span>(RSF)<\/span>\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0638\u0629<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 <\/span><\/span><\/span>2018<\/span>\u060c <\/span>\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0633\u062f<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0628\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c <\/span>\u0623\u064f\u0637\u064a\u062d<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 <\/span><\/span><\/span>2019. <\/span>\u0648<\/span>\u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0634\u064f\u0643\u0651\u0644\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0626\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644<\/span>\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/span><\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0630\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 <\/span>\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 <\/span><\/span><\/span>2021<\/span>\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0623\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 <\/span><\/span><\/span>2018 <\/span>\u0648\u0623\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0647<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span>\u060c \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 <\/span><\/span><\/span>(UNITAMS)<\/span>\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 <\/span><\/span><\/span>(IGAD). <\/span>\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 <\/span>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0621<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u064a\u064f\u0645\u0636\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/span><\/span><\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0634\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 <\/span>\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646<\/a>\u064a<\/span><\/u><\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0635\u0628\u0651\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062f\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0631\u0648\u062c \u0644\u0647\u0627 <\/span>\u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span>\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0623\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/span><\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0651\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0651\u064e <\/span>\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> <\/span><\/span>5.5 <\/span>\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0623\u0648\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0632\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0646\u0632\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 <\/span><\/span><\/span>30,000 <\/span>\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0651\u064e \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0648\u062d<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0646\u064f\u0647\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u064f\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u064f\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u062e \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 <\/span>\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0631<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0632\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0628 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062a\u064f\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 <\/span>\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span>\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u064f\u062a\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 <\/span><\/span><\/span>10,000 <\/span>\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0641\u064a <\/span>\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0631<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0625\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0643 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u064f\u063a\u0637\u0651\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0641<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 <\/span>\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0634\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0639<\/span><\/span><\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u062f\u060c <\/span>\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0637\u062a \u0641\u064a <\/span>\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/span><\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0639\u0628\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064b<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 <\/span>\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0641\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> <\/span><\/span>“<\/span>\u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626<\/span><\/span><\/span>” <\/span>\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0645\u062a <\/span>\u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u062e \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u062a \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u0634\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0645<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 <\/span>\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u064f\u062a\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/span><\/span>: <\/span>\u0641\u0648\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 <\/span>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0647\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0632\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648\u060c \u0639\u0642\u062f\u062a <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> \u0641\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0629<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0639\u0648\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 <\/span>\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064f\u0631\u0645\u062a<\/span><\/span><\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632\u0629\u060c <\/span>\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u062a<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/span><\/span><\/span>IGAD <\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631<\/span> <\/span><\/span>IGAD <\/span>\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0631<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0631\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0648<\/span><\/span><\/span>IGAD<\/span>\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a <\/span>\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u060c <\/span>\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0627<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0631\u0624\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 <\/span>\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u062c\u062d \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/span><\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/a> \u064a\u064f\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642\u0629<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a <\/span>\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span>\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0634\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0647\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 <\/span>\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062d\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u0628 \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 <\/span>\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0623\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/span><\/span><\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0631\u063a\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/span><\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0636 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/span><\/span><\/span>:<\/span><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.idea.int\/publications\/catalogue\/war-sudan-15-april-2023-background-analysis-and-scenarios<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.hurstpublishers.com\/book\/sudans-unfinished-democracy\/<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/x.com\/sudanwarmonitor?s=20<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0007\u0003\u0004https:\/\/x.com\/YousraElbagir?s=20<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0007\u0003\b\u0004https:\/\/www.jadaliyya.com\/Details\/45077 \u0005<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0641\u064a \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062e\u064a\u0651\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062f. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0636\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a 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