{"id":77914,"date":"2024-09-06T11:18:43","date_gmt":"2024-09-06T11:18:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/untoldmag.org\/?p=77914"},"modified":"2024-11-19T19:23:03","modified_gmt":"2024-11-19T19:23:03","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%81%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%86%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d8%b3%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d9%84%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%a7%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/untoldmag.org\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%81%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%86%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d8%b3%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d9%84%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%a7%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%a8\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a: \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0648\u062d"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\n

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\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u063a\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0635\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a “\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0647<\/a>“\u060c \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0633.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0647\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0648\u062d\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u0631\u0651\u062e \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0638\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0628\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0646\u0651 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0648\u062d \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u0645\u0639 “\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631” \u0627\u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 (\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647) \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 “\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0625\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0637\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0651\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

[1] \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629<\/span>: \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0663\u0666\u060c \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0663<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

[2] \u0643\u062a\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/a><\/span>\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u062a\u0628\u062a \u0645\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/span>:Al-Masri, M. (2017). Sensory reverberations: rethinking the temporal and experiential boundaries of war ethnography<\/a>.\u00a0Contemporary Levant,\u00a02(1), 37\u201348.<\/p>\n

[3] \u0623\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0631\u064a\u063a\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0647\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0648\u062d\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":86,"featured_media":77925,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"format":"standard","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"347","parallax":"1","layout":"no-sidebar-narrow","sidebar":"single-post","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"float","share_float_style":"share-normal","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","post_calculate_word_method":"str_word_count","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"1","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"no-crop","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored 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